> Quality boards that feature several weights of copper used in the same circuitry layer> They have more endurance against thermal strains> Their ability to carry more current is increased substantially> Their mechanical strengths at the connector sites are increased.> They fully utilize exotic materials while avoiding circuit failure
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1. Current carrying capacity: The thickness of the copper layer impacts the current carrying capacity of the PCB. Thicker copper layers can handle higher current levels without overheating or damaging the board.2. Thermal management: The thickness of the copper layer also affects the thermal management capabilities of the PCB. Thicker copper layers have better heat dissipation properties and can help dissipate heat more effectively from the components.3. Trace width: The thickness of the copper layer is related to the width of the traces on the PCB. Thicker copper layers can support wider traces, which can help reduce resistance and improve current carrying capacity.4. Manufacturing capabilities: The thickness of the copper layer may be limited by the manufacturing capabilities of the PCB manufacturer. Thicker copper layers may require specialized manufacturing processes, which can increase the cost and lead time of the PCB.5. Cost: The thickness of the copper layer is a factor in the cost of the PCB. Thicker copper layers generally cost more than thinner layers, so the choice of copper thickness should be balanced with the requirements of the application and the available budget.
> Copper Thickness: The copper thickness in heavy copper PCBs is typically greater than 3 oz (105 microns) and can range up to 20 oz (700 microns). The thickness of copper impacts the current carrying capacity and heat dissipation capability of the PCB. The thickness can be measured using a micrometer or eddy current testing.> Current Carrying Capacity: Heavy copper PCBs have a higher current carrying capacity than traditional PCBs due to the thicker copper layers. The current carrying capacity can be determined by performing a current carrying test at various temperatures.> Thermal Management: Heavy copper PCBs have better heat dissipation capabilities compared to traditional PCBs due to the thicker copper layers. Thermal management can be evaluated by performing a thermal imaging test or thermal resistance measurement.> Electrical Performance: Heavy copper PCBs may have different electrical characteristics than traditional PCBs due to the thicker copper layers. Electrical performance can be tested by measuring impedance, signal integrity, and capacitance.> Solderability: The thick copper layers in heavy copper PCBs may pose challenges for soldering. Solderability can be evaluated by performing a solderability test.
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